Environmental Justice

Facts about environmental injustice

Disproportionate Environmental Burden

Communities of color and low-income populations nationwide bear a disproportionate burden of environmental hazards and health effects. This issue is particularly evident in Indiana cities like Gary, Hammond, and East Chicago, where predominantly Black, Hispanic, and economically disadvantaged populations are treated as sacrifice zones and exposed to some of the country's most polluted air and contaminated land and waterways due to the area’s extreme concentration of heavy industry.

Systemic Barriers to Citizen Engagement

Historic and overtly discriminatory land use laws such as racially restrictive covenants and redlining largely contributed to the environmental injustices that continue to this day. The problem persists to this day because of ongoing systematic inequalities in zoning, environmental regulation and other structural elements such as housing and health care.

Complex Environmental Laws and Regulations

The numerous environmental laws, such as NEPA, the CAA, and the CWA, create complex administrative processes that are challenging for individuals to navigate without expertise in environmental law or the financial resources to hire those who do. This complexity disadvantages low-income and minority communities, allowing more affluent areas to utilize environmental laws to oppose unwanted industrial developments, further exacerbating environmental inequality.

Did you know...

Statistically, African American people in the U.S. are exposed to 56% more pollution than they produce,

while Hispanic people are exposed to 63% more pollution than they produce. In contrast, white people are exposed to 17% less pollution than they produce.

National Academy of Sciences 2019

Northern Lake County has 423 hazardous waste sites

and the highest proportion of land devoted to industrial activity than any are of the state.

Hoosier Environmental Council

Commission Violates Transparency Laws in Little Calumet River Projects

Gary Lee v. Little Calumet River Development Commission
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Stopping More Industrial Pollution in Gary 

Gary Advocates for Responsible Development (GARD) v. IDEM, Fulcrum BioEnergy, LLC
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Success, Hazardous Waste Burn has been Denied

Essroc Cement Corp. v. Clark County Bd. of Zoning Appeals and  Sierra Club
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Victory: CLC wins at Indiana Supreme Court for the right for environmental orgs to represent their members in litigation

Indiana-Kentucky Electric Corporation v. Save the Valley, Inc. 
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Connie and Terry Marbach Conservation Attorney
Managing Attorney