Facts about environmental injustice
Disproportionate Environmental Burden
Communities of color and low-income populations nationwide bear a disproportionate burden of environmental hazards and health effects. This issue is particularly evident in Indiana cities like Gary, Hammond, and East Chicago, where predominantly Black, Hispanic, and economically disadvantaged populations are treated as sacrifice zones and exposed to some of the country's most polluted air and contaminated land and waterways due to the area’s extreme concentration of heavy industry.
Systemic Barriers to Citizen Engagement
Historic and overtly discriminatory land use laws such as racially restrictive covenants and redlining largely contributed to the environmental injustices that continue to this day. The problem persists to this day because of ongoing systematic inequalities in zoning, environmental regulation and other structural elements such as housing and health care.
Complex Environmental Laws and Regulations
The numerous environmental laws, such as NEPA, the CAA, and the CWA, create complex administrative processes that are challenging for individuals to navigate without expertise in environmental law or the financial resources to hire those who do. This complexity disadvantages low-income and minority communities, allowing more affluent areas to utilize environmental laws to oppose unwanted industrial developments, further exacerbating environmental inequality.
Programs & Publications
Did you know...
Statistically, African American people in the U.S. are exposed to 56% more pollution than they produce,
while Hispanic people are exposed to 63% more pollution than they produce. In contrast, white people are exposed to 17% less pollution than they produce.
National Academy of Sciences 2019
Northern Lake County has 423 hazardous waste sites
and the highest proportion of land devoted to industrial activity than any are of the state.
Hoosier Environmental Council
Commission Violates Transparency Laws in Little Calumet River Projects
Stopping More Industrial Pollution in Gary
Success, Hazardous Waste Burn has been Denied
Victory: CLC wins at Indiana Supreme Court for the right for environmental orgs to represent their members in litigation
EC council blocks metal recycler near school
The East Chicago Common Council voted to block a proposed scrap metal recycling facility near schools, a stadium, and a hospital after the Conservation Law
Gary resident sues commission for Open Door violations
A Gary resident has filed suit against the Little Calumet River Basin Development Commission, alleging illegal private meetings, ineligible members, and an improper lease tied
Green Steel Committee hopes to clean up Region steelmaking
Local advocates are pressuring Northwest Indiana’s steel mills to adopt cleaner technologies and curb toxic emissions. They warn the mills are among the nation’s top
Advocates Demand Stricter Oversight for Tradebe’s East Chicago Facility
Tradebe’s operations in East Chicago are under scrutiny as IDEM weighs two key permits: a renewal and expansion of the facility’s hazardous waste permit under
Gary officials, environmental group react to Fulcrum Bioenergy bankruptcy filing
Fulcrum Bioenergy has declared bankruptcy, and a Gary environmental group is pleased by the news. The California-based company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy Sept. 9,
Gary resident sues Little Calumet River Basin Development Commission over alleged statutory violations
A Gary resident is suing the Little Calumet River Basin Development Commission over alleged violations of transparency rules, the eligibility of two of the body’s
Earthjustice
The Natural Resources Defense Council
Northwestern Environmental Advocacy Clinic
Abrams Environmental Law Clinic
Environmental Integrity Project
Brown Faces Green Spaces
Faith in Place
Just Transition NWI
Environmental Law and Policy Center
Earth Charter Indiana
Hoosier Environmental Council
