Community-Centered Conservation

Facts about environmental injustice

Disproportionate Environmental Burden

Communities of color and low-income populations nationwide bear a disproportionate burden of environmental hazards and health effects. This issue is particularly evident in Indiana cities like Gary, Hammond, and East Chicago, where predominantly Black, Hispanic, and economically disadvantaged populations are treated as sacrifice zones and exposed to some of the country's most polluted air and contaminated land and waterways due to the area’s extreme concentration of heavy industry.

Systemic Barriers to Citizen Engagement

Historic and overtly discriminatory land use laws such as racially restrictive covenants and redlining largely contributed to the environmental injustices that continue to this day. The problem persists to this day because of ongoing systematic inequalities in zoning, environmental regulation and other structural elements such as housing and health care.

Complex Environmental Laws and Regulations

The numerous environmental laws, such as NEPA, the CAA, and the CWA, create complex administrative processes that are challenging for individuals to navigate without expertise in environmental law or the financial resources to hire those who do. This complexity disadvantages certain communities over others, allowing more affluent areas to utilize environmental laws to oppose unwanted industrial developments.

Did you know...

Statistically, African American people in the U.S. are exposed to 56% more pollution than they produce,

while Hispanic people are exposed to 63% more pollution than they produce. In contrast, white people are exposed to 17% less pollution than they produce.

National Academy of Sciences 2019

Northern Lake County has 423 hazardous waste sites

and the highest proportion of land devoted to industrial activity than any area of the state.

Hoosier Environmental Council

Standing Up for Communities in Zoning and Land Use Decisions

CLC works alongside community partners to influence environmental regulations and promote policies that protect health and the environment in the Region.
Read More

Influencing Environmental Policy for a Healthier Northwest Indiana

CLC works alongside community partners to influence environmental regulations and promote policies that protect health and the environment in the Region.
Read More

Supporting Research to Reduce Human–Wildlife Conflict in Tanzania

Conservation Law Center is partnering with the Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute (TAWIRI), international NGOs, and academic collaborators to support research and policy development aimed at ...
Read More

Strengthening Environmental Safeguards Through Permitting

Through targeted permit advocacy, CLC helps ensure industrial operations in Northwest Indiana meet strong legal standards that protect community health and the environment.
Read More
Managing Attorney
Senior Associate Attorney
UChicago Public Service Fellow